Definition Work Ethos
In the context of the dictionary word "ethos" is derived from the Greek (ethos) which means character or characters. And the terminology of "ethos" is the characteristics and attitudes, habits and beliefs that are special about an individual or group of people. Besides that "ethos" can also mean the typical life of a group of people. So typical of the soul's evolving views on the good and the bad or we call ethics. So it is not enough Muslims to worship Allah and the Messenger, but also in demand to perform such deeds as determined work of Allah. Related to this, the Prophet said: "it's called faith is when you believe in my heart, put it with the tongue, and implement action" (Al Hadith).
So faith in God is not only convinced in my heart and say the words, but also carry out the act or pekerjaan.islam view that work is part of the obligation in kehidupanya.dengan working man can take advantage of the benefits of life and do not forbid jewelry masyarakat.Allah and fortune baik.Justru with jewelry and a lot and good fortune, the man can worship in peace and be of good brbuat charitable alms, zakat and shadaqoh for Muslims who do not hate pengngguran mampu.Islam, laziness, and stupidity, because it is a disease that can eventually turn off their physical and human thinking.
Rasullulah said:
"Do not ever one of you sitting around with finding the grace of God, praying." Oh Allah, bestow the gift to me, "but he knew that the sky never rained gold and silver" (Bukhari Muslim).
Islam does not want his people to be begging for others. Muslims should be able to be independent, with sufficient effort, as the word of the Apostle: "If someone is looking for firewood and dipikulkan on his back, it's better than if he had to beg someone who is sometimes given, sometimes also rejected" ( HR Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim).
Thus, if we work hard and agile and have the knowledge, skills and attitude with good intentions and benefits of the work devoted to the good stuff as to support children, parents and his own purposes, and do good to others with sincerity, then such a person categorized as fisabilillah and God gave rewarded with paradise in the hereafter.
• Seven Muslim work ethic
For Muslims, Muhammad is the role model Rasullah primary, and in a matter of working, the Prophet not only members guidance and advice, but also practice it and prove it by working. Here is a role model and view or work ethic made the Prophet SAW that we should emulate.
1. Work to completion
Thorough understanding of working with is that the work can be completed with very satisfactory results, the process also works well, inputs or raw materials used in the work, too inefficient, and all can be done if all the work is planned properly.
The Prophet SAW said:
"Verily Allah loves someone among you who, when working, he straightened his job."
How to implement this thorough work ethic for Muslims and students in particular? First, we can become the expert professional dbidangnya. Secondly, we are committed to the job. The work in which we live, we must promise to finish well and a great time, and we never breathing leave work or change jobs while the old job unfinished. Third, we make plans and job evaluation. To be able to finish the job neatly, we try to come earlier than the appointed hour for work and come home a little late to do the evaluation work we perform.
2. Work with sincerity
Measure of the success of the work, not just wealth and position, but also consider how to work and use the work in the form of wealth or position in a way that is good and right, not to harm other people, do not justify the means, and follow the rules and seek blessing of Allah SWT. Related to sincere work ethic, the Prophet said:
"Effort and the good work is the effort and work with sincerity and clean"
sincere is the attitude to accept with sincere hearts. Work is an obligation from God to us, and we accept the obligation to work with sincerity. Therefore, we must begin to practice always works well, hard work is worship lading to us, we work sweat while working may be a means penggugur sin. So the advantage of the work that earned a fortune and can provide for the family, and is a way for us fisabilillah working with sincere intentions.
By working sincerely, let us show our optimal capacity. Lucky God when we work together. Our duty to pick up windfall in the right way, honest and true. Do not wait for fortune to come, but let's pick ourselves fortune armed with a healthy and skilled physically, brain and mind have sufficient knowledge and heart that sincerely accept liability.
The work that we enjoy can usually push the ethos of sincerity, but it is difficult for the work that we do not like.
3. Work with honesty
Islam attaches great importance to honesty in the work because the work is a mandate for everyone, and everyone should be accountable. Related to honest work ethic, the Prophet said:
"You all are shepherds, and you are all responsible for the shepherd. A priest is a shepherd and he is responsible for what leads a man to what the leader leads. A male leader of the family and he is responsible for what they lead. A maid is a treasure guard his master, and he is responsible for duties. A boy and his father are the keepers of the treasure he is responsible for the task. Therefore, all are leaders and all of you are responsible for what you are commanded "
All the work we do must be accounted for. Because each job must be accounted for then basically we have to work as well and as honestly as possible.
The Prophet Muhammad also forbade corruption and corrupt use of money to eat and drink their families, as well as charitable and other acts, sebagamana his saying:
"Who are the people who acquire wealth by not kosher and manafkahkannya, so he and his property was not obtained blessings, and give alms if he will not be accepted and the rest is a provision to hell. Truly despicable people who can not remove the heinous sin, but good people can remove the heinous sin and in other words. "
4. Work using technology
Working mengguanakan technology can be interpreted in some work using the object / tool that was developed to meet all kinds of human needs.
How does Islam view the technology factor in the work for a living? The Prophet said:
"The Prophet took the two dirhams and gave to a man Ansar, and said:" A dirham buy food and provide for your family, and one dirham to buy an ax, and then bring it here. "People are then returned to the Prophet Muhammad with the ax , and the Prophet SAW said: "go and collect firewood, timber and then sell it and you reveal yourself jagan before me for fifteen days."
5. Working with groups
Working with groups is an activity in order to achieve a common goal with people lain.terkait with kerj same group, the Prophet Muhammad set the example as narrated by Salman Al-Pharisees: "Narrated by Salman Al-Pharisees:" the Prophet SAW went with me to the place that has been kugali I showed the soil and seed to the Prophet Muhammad and the Prophet SAW has a menanamkanya with his hand alone so done. "
Work group or team work in the modern era is classified into two parts, namely voluntary cooperation and voluntary terpaksa.kerjasama include partnerships between people who have similar goals while forced cooperation is there between people of the same activities, but generally do not have the same goals . in fact forced cooperation is less beerhasil.kerjasama who volunteer generally relatively successful because they have the spirit together, and create a love for the job.
The way we develop the work ethic groups by:
1. we have to work with the field that we like and we are good at.
2. we have to make the division of labor each person in the group, we try all the work is divided up and tailored to each individual's ability.
3. we do an evaluation of the work of each, improving unfavorable, and solve problems with solutions and not blame or who is wrong.
6. Worked hard all my heart
Work ethic of hard work can be interpreted as enthusiastically work or full motivasi.manusia is a creation of God is perfect, man is given a perfect body complete with kemampun berpikir.oleh senses and therefore Muslims already selayknya push yourself to do the best in life, useful and meaningful world diakhiirat later.
Associated with working hard, following the word of God and the example of the apostle:
"When you have completed the task mengerjakansesuatu affairs or sunguh sunguh do it with the other matters."
"When ye Quraish and its allies from kabillah Arabs and Jews gather to invade medina, then the Prophet Muhammad told his followers to dig themselves participate parit.beliau knap using crowbars and dug until visible white belly, and he also covered. '
The way we start to work hard, with:
1. We have to create hope, that desire that we want to achieve, thus encouraging us to keep trying and not give up.
2. By getting to know God through the teachings ajaranya we Mersa that God's help is very besar.sesulit whatever we face, we will not despair, because God can do anything, and God does not try beyond its ability servants.
3. Trust, as we have the desire, then work hard to achieve it then we pray and strengthen worship. With worship more diligent, and hard bekerj will invite the help of God closer.
4. Thinking positif.terhadap what work, we should not despair or think negative to God. We touched prejudiced either Allah whatever happens is the best for us.
7. Working in Forms Services
The Prophet SAW associated with working as a service delivered his saying:
"The Prophet SAW said: no that is not a prophet goats". Anyone bertnya: "you too, O Messenger of? '. He replied," yeah, me too ".
The above hadith shows that the Prophet was a shepherd "leader" and a leader serving the "shepherd" or rakyatnya.Kita can imagine working relationship between the shepherd and the sheep gembala.pengembala daily drive to the pasture, and then to the existing water and then mengandangkanya.
How we started working with the minister is to:
1. We view our work and our noble work with the intention iklas in order we worship Allah SWT.
2. We know keiginan of what we serve.
3. We need to know whether consumers are satisfied or not to service consumers kita.apabila not satisfied, then the obligation to repair the way we work, so that consumers be satisfied.
Working Principles ethos
• Responsibility Principle
The issue of work ethic is one of the vocal studies and conversations discussed in any society, including the most extensive in Indonesia.dampak is our nation bias may be lagging behind the neighboring nations in the east asia south east asia or it is not without reason that there is news rhythmic negative pessimistic, fatalistic, and bad image to the Indonesian people that will never be a developed country or a successful "take-off" that will never be able to "fly" leave landasanya.
Therefore, I think there are some things that we as a nation fixed by the besar.pertama, determine that the work is a means of worship, secondly, work is progress and cultural change, both personal and group, and the third, the work symbolizes a devotion to the nation and State.
• Commitment to work as the Basis
Commitment can we konotasikan with niat.niat can be seen can be seen in the hadith the prophet Muhammad that the value of each form of labor depends on the intention of the intention pelakunya.Tinggi low value was obtained by a man working in accordance with the level of commitment to the value of commitments dimilikinya.dan or intent is a form of personal choices and decisions associated with the system value (value system) are adopted.
Described in the Qur'an as follows:
"O all those who believe, cancel not your charity by calumny-dekahmu (mention favor calling it) and outrageous attitude, as a selfless person who donated to the man and that he did not believe in Allah and the day that person Akhirat.Perumpamaan is like a big rock hard, that there was a little dust on it, and then overwritten heavy rain and rock-apa.Orang ditinggalkanya without any such people will not do anything with what they have lakukan.Dan God would not give instructions on the apostates ".
• Principle of Giving and Getting
For Anthony Robbyn, "Rahsia life is giving." Loaded word phrase in his book Unlimited Power., For example, if you expect to appear beautiful flower to flower you should plant your first notice the flower just before she plants flowers berbunga.bisa said, "I'm sorry, I can not give you the beautiful flowers never gave me fertilizer, water, light, and protection!.
This example illustrates to us that this is also true in the hu
kum the laws and laws of physics. Who's definitely got serious, that laze who certainly did not get anything.
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